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Should I turn down a good person over an external factor: short stature, a physical flaw, no degree, poor English?

Height, a physical flaw, the lack of a degree or weak English say nothing about middos, personality or a person's ability to live and act, and a good person should not be rejected over them; when everything essential fits, such things are immaterial.

A personal answerThis is an answer given to a particular person in his or her circumstances, or guidance the source itself does not present as a general rule. Check whether it applies to your situation.
the Lubavitcher Rebbe

To someone for whom a candidate's imperfect English had become a reason to consider saying no, he answered that such a shortcoming is certainly not sufficient grounds to reject the proposal. In a shidduch the fundamental considerations must come first, and where everything else fits, this flaw is immaterial.

“lack of perfection in English is hardly any consequence in the matter of a shidduch”

the Chazon Ish (as presented by Rav Gamliel Rabinovich)

He was told that a man was having a hard time in shidduchim because he was short. He answered with a single question: but can he be counted for a minyan? The conclusion Rav Rabinovich draws from this: a great many factors of this kind have no bearing on middos, on personality or on a person's ability to live and act, and a candidate must not be rejected because of them.

Devora Weiner

If you look for what really matters and listen to people who know, you will not miss your intended; but without giving it your all and putting marriage first, you may miss the boat. A girl who rejects a kind, caring, dependable, observant young man with a good income only because he has no college degree believes she is giving up nothing of substance. How does she know that forty days before his birth, when, according to the Gemara, matches are announced, it was announced that her husband would have a degree?

“if you don't give it your all and make getting married your top priority, you may miss the boat”

Rabbi Yechiel Spero

He tells of Yitzchak Yaakov Weiss, one of the finest bachurim in Hungary, who became engaged after one meeting. His mother, seeing the kallah later, was horrified by her severe skin disease and demanded an explanation; he asked for a second meeting, an unheard-of step in those circles, and after it confirmed the shidduch. Years later he explained: out of respect for his mother he wanted to check how severe the illness was, and when he saw that the girl would find it extremely hard to find anyone else, he understood that he could not shame a bas Yisrael like that. In his words, he had been destined to have no children, but because he married to spare her the shame, he was given a son.

“I couldn't hurt a bas Yisrael like that.”

Rav Chaim Kanievsky

Commenting on the story of the imagined hunchback, he stated plainly that a physical defect is not necessarily a reason to decline a shidduch. He told the story itself not as a justification for refusing but as an example of the opposite: when a shidduch is not meant to be, even non-existent obstacles appear.

“Though a physical deformity is not necessarily a reason to decline a shidduch”

Answered by people, not a program

Nobody makes up an answer on the spot here. Behind every answer is the experience of well-known rabbanim, rebbetzins and shadchanim — their own words from their books and responses. The name stands next to each answer, and where views differ, all of them are shown.

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